31 Lloyd Bond 2004 Teaching to the Test <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><font color="#000000">In</font></span> <span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><font color="#000000">this article from &quot;Perspectives,&quot; published by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching, testing specialist Lloyd Bond tackles the thorny issue of high-stakes testing and the pressures on teachers to &quot;teach to the test.&quot; Rather than look at teaching to the test as an either/or decision -- either you do and student learning is compromised, or you don't and both the institution and the student are penalized -- Lloyd considers taking advantage of a testing-centered culture in ways that don't distort student learning. (April 2004)<o:p></o:p></font></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><font color="#000000"><o:p></o:p></font></span></p> <p class="MsoNormal" style="margin: 0in 0in 0pt"><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><font color="#000000">Citation: Bond, L. (2004). <i style="mso-bidi-font-style: normal">Teaching to the test. </i>Retrieved from the Carnegie Foundation on March 10, 2008. Website: http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/perspectives/perspectives2004.Apr.htm<o:p></o:p></font></span><span style="font-size: 11pt; font-family: &quot;Georgia&quot;,&quot;serif&quot;"><font color="#000000"><o:p></o:p></font></span></p> <p>&nbsp;</p> http://www.carnegiefoundation.org/perspectives/perspectives2004.Apr.htm