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<RECORD>
	<REFERENCE_TYPE>31</REFERENCE_TYPE>
	<AUTHORS>
		<AUTHOR>Dan Goldhaber</AUTHOR>
		<AUTHOR>Emily Anthony</AUTHOR>
	</AUTHORS>
	<YEAR>2004</YEAR>
	<TITLE>Can Teacher Quality Be Effectively Assessed?</TITLE>
	<ABSTRACT>&lt;p&gt;In this paper, we describe the results of the first large-scale study, based on a unique data set from North Carolina, assessing the relationship between the certification of teachers by the National Board for Professional Teaching Standards (NBPTS) and elementary- level student achievement. Our findings indicate that NBPTS is successfully identifying the more effective teachers among applicants, and that NBPTS-certified teachers, prior to becoming certified, were more effective than their non-certified counterparts at increasing student achievement. The statistical significance and magnitude of the &amp;ldquo;NBPTS effect,&amp;rdquo; however, differs significantly by grade level and student type.&lt;/p&gt;
&lt;p&gt;Goldhaber, D. &amp;amp; Anthony, E. (2004). Can teacher quality be effectively assessed? &lt;i&gt;The Urban Institute (March 8 2004). &lt;/i&gt;&lt;/p&gt;</ABSTRACT>
</RECORD>
</RECORDS></XML>